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This Week in Startups · August 3, 2026 · 1h 02m
How Bespoke faked AI until it actually worked (w/ Akemi Tsunagawa) | E2320
Akemi Tsunagawa, founder of Bespoke, shares how her travel concierge chatbot started as humans manually answering queries behind the scenes—a 'fake it till you make it' approach that landed Narita Airport as a client. The conversation explores Japan's tourism boom, the accelerating population decline, and how the labor shortage is driving both AI adoption and a reexamination of immigration policy. Akemi describes her thesis: first solve the labor gap with people, then build the technology to automate, exemplified by Bespoke's expansion into shipyard robots. They also discuss the 'akiya' abandoned home renovation trend and the cultural resistance to foreign labor in Japan.
This summary was generated from show notes and public descriptions, not from a full transcript review. Details may contain inaccuracies.
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✧Referenced the satirical film 'A Day Without a Mexican' to illustrate the sudden impact of immigrant labor absence.
✧Discussed the 'akiya' boom of renovating abandoned houses in Japan as a tourism trend.
✧Akemi cited Paul Graham's 'Do Things That Don't Scale' as a philosophy behind their early manual chatbot.
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