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In Our Time · April 19, 2012 · 45m

Confucius

Confucius and the philosophical tradition that shaped East Asian civilization for 2,500 years. The panel examines the Analects, the five relationships, the concept of ren (benevolence), and li (ritual propriety).

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Canon

The Analects present Confucius not as a systematic philosopher but as a wise teacher whose life embodied his teachings. His biography became the model for educated leadership across East Asia for 2,500 years.

Highlights

Confucius built philosophy around relationships, not abstract principles
While Greek philosophy focused on abstract truth and individual virtue, Confucius built his system around five key relationships: ruler-subject, parent-child, husband-wife, elder-younger, friend-friend.
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