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In Our Time · November 3, 2011 · 44m

The Black Death

Bragg and historians discuss the Black Death of 1347-1351, which killed 30-60% of Europe's population. The panel examines the social, economic, and psychological consequences of the worst pandemic in recorded history.

This summary was generated from show notes and public descriptions, not from a full transcript review. Details may contain inaccuracies.

Canon

The panel argues the Black Death was a genuine historical cliff event: the sudden elimination of 30-60% of the labor force made surviving workers scarce and valuable, undermining the feudal system that depended on abundant, expendable peasant labor.

Highlights

The psychological trauma of the Black Death produced an art obsessed with death — the danse macabre — that persisted for centuries
The panel discusses how the Black Death generated a new artistic genre: the danse macabre, images of skeletons dancing with the living. This cultural response to mass death reflected a society-wide trauma that took generations to process.
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