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TED Radio Hour · January 16, 2026 · 49m

What we — and AI — can learn from nature's intelligence

This TED Radio Hour explores the deep intelligence embedded in the natural world—from animal communication and insect behavior to plant anatomy and our own immune system. Four TED speakers share insights on how studying nature's systems can inform and inspire the development of artificial intelligence. The episode highlights the ingenuity of biological processes and what they reveal about the foundations of intelligence. It is dedicated to environmental researcher Karen Bakker, who passed away shortly after delivering her TED Talk.

This summary was generated from show notes and public descriptions, not from a full transcript review. Details may contain inaccuracies.

Highlights

Animal language reveals complex natural intelligence
Neuroscientist Greg Gage explores the sophisticated communication systems in animals, demonstrating that their neural processing parallels what we consider 'intelligence' in humans.
Insect brains solve problems that AI finds hard
Computational neuroscientist Frances Chance argues that the tiny brains of insects perform complex computations that rival our best AI, offering a blueprint for low-power, high-efficiency intelligence.
The immune system as a distributed cognitive network
Social psychoneuroimmunologist Keely Muscatell presents the immune system as a kind of distributed intelligence that learns, remembers, and adapts in ways that mirror neural systems.
Plants and ecosystems store and transmit information
Environmental researcher Karen Bakker reveals that plants and entire ecosystems process and transmit information through sounds, chemical signals, and root networks.

Misc

Episode dedicated to Karen Bakker, who passed away in August 2023 shortly after her TED Talk — her research and legacy continue to inspire.
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