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In Our Time · May 26, 2005 · 45m

The Reign of Terror

The French Revolution's descent into state-sponsored mass killing. The panel examines how revolutionary idealism became revolutionary violence, and whether the Terror was an aberration or a logical consequence of revolutionary logic.

This summary was generated from show notes and public descriptions, not from a full transcript review. Details may contain inaccuracies.

Canon

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During the Terror, denouncing others was the primary survival strategy. The revolutionary environment created incentives for paranoid behavior that were individually rational but collectively catastrophic.

Highlights

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Revolutionary purity demands escalating persecution
The Terror's logic: if the revolution represents the people's will, then opposition to the revolution is opposition to the people. This makes dissent treasonous and moderation suspicious.
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