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Dan Snow's History Hit · October 19, 2026 · 1:00:41

The Khmer Rouge & Pol Pot's Reign of Terror

Dan Snow talks with historian Ben Kiernan about the Khmer Rouge's seizure of Phnom Penh in April 1975 and the declaration of 'Year Zero', an ideological campaign to erase Cambodia's past and build Pol Pot's vision of a communist utopia. The conversation traces the movement's rise out of the turmoil of the Vietnam War, the nearly two million deaths the regime caused in four years — almost a quarter of Cambodia's population — and the regime's fall in 1979. Kiernan draws on his books 'How Pol Pot Came to Power' and 'The Pol Pot Regime' to provide the historical context.

This summary was generated from show notes and public descriptions, not from a full transcript review. Details may contain inaccuracies.

Preview

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The Fall of Phnom Penh and 'Year Zero'
When the Khmer Rouge entered Phnom Penh in April 1975, they declared 'Year Zero' and began an ideological campaign to erase Cambodia's history.
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The Scale of the Genocide
In roughly four years, the Khmer Rouge killed nearly two million people — almost a quarter of Cambodia's population.

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